ARHA Member's Listserv Notice - September 8, 2008

 

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LET ARHA KNOW HOW TO ENHANCE ALALBAMA'S RURAL PHYSICIAN'S INCOME TAX CREDIT

 

Several ARHA members, including the Executive Director, have been asked to provide input into enhancing the value of Alabama's current rural physician income tax credit, including a better definition of "rural."  The current Code has obvious weaknesses that limit the value of this incentive for competing with other states and encouraging the practice of primary care in rural areas.  Please contact ARHA at arhaadmin@bellsouth.net by October 22 with details on such programs in other states that are good incentives or with your suggestions on changes to the current Code Of Alabama that will enhance its value.  The current Code is as follows:

 

Section 40-18-130  Legislative intent.

 

It is the intent of the Legislature to institute programs that will make Alabama more competitive with other states in the recruitment and retention of physicians and reduce inequities that a small or rural hospital and small or rural communities have in the funding and recruitment of physician services.

(Acts 1993, No. 93-313, p. 470, §1.)
 
Section 40-18-131  Definitions.
 

For the purposes of this article, the following words have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

 

(1) RURAL PHYSICIAN. A physician licensed to practice medicine in Alabama who practices and resides in a small or rural community and has admission privileges to a small or rural hospital.

(2) SMALL OR RURAL COMMUNITY. A community in Alabama that has less than 25,000 residents according to the latest decennial census and has a hospital with an emergency room.

(3) SMALL OR RURAL HOSPITAL. An acute care hospital that meets one of the following requirements:

 

a. Contains less than 105 beds and is located more than 20 miles, under normal travel conditions, from another acute care hospital located in Alabama.

b. Receives Medicare rural reimbursement from the federal government.

(Acts 1993, No. 93-313, p. 470, §2.)
 
Section 40-18-132  Physicians qualifying for credit; time limit; promulgation of rules.
 

Beginning with the 1994 tax year, a person qualifying as a rural physician shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by Section 40-18-2, in the sum of $5,000. No credit shall be allowed to a rural physician who is, on May 4, 1993, practicing in a small or rural community. No credit shall be allowed to a physician who has previously practiced in a small or rural community unless, after May 4, 1993, that physician returns to practice in a small or rural community after having practiced in a large or urban community for at least three years. The tax credit may be claimed for not more than five consecutive tax years. The Department of Revenue shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to implement and administer the provisions of this article.

(Acts 1993, No. 93-313, p. 470, §3.)

 

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ARHA BOARD MEMBER, DR. REGINA BENJAMIN WINS MACARTHUR 'GENIUS AWARD'


Dr. Regina Benjamin, a Bayou La Batre physician known for her work in rural health care whose clinic has persevered through hurricanes and fire, has been granted a MacArthur Fellowship, often called the "genius award."


Benjamin, 51, will receive $500,000 over the next five years from Chicago-based John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation to spend on whatever she chooses. The foundation selects fellows from a range of talents and fields of study each year.


The founder of a rural clinic in Bayou La Batre is among this year's list of 25 fellows that includes a novelist, an inventor of musical instruments and a neuroscientist.


"It's just an honor to be chosen and even to be nominated," Benjamin said.


The Bayou La Batre Rural Health Clinic treats all sick patients including the poor and uninsured. About 4,500 patients rely on the clinic that has a sliding scale of fees for people with low or no income.


As a health care provider in the rural fishing town, she has been committed to serving patients even in times of crisis.


After Hurricane Georges struck the coast in 1998, she made house calls to patients in her pickup truck until her facility was repaired.


In the weeks after Hurricane Katrina in August 2005, she treated patients on the stage of a local community center.


"When Katrina happened, I went out to look for patients, but the patients didn't have any homes anymore, because all of Bayou La Batre was affected one way or the other," Benjamin said.


The clinic was quickly rebuilt and the staff was beginning to move in by year's end. But in the early morning hours on New Year's Day 2006, a fire destroyed the rebuilt facility.


Construction on an 8,000-square-foot clinic elevated on pilings at the site of the original office began last year, Benjamin said, but her nonprofit operation has run out of rebuilding funds.


For now, the clinic continues to take patients in an office with a waiting room and two exam rooms, she said.


Benjamin said she has seen a rise in the number of her rural patients without insurance.


"People who were insured all their lives are losing their insurance, losing their jobs, or they just can't afford it anymore," Benjamin said.


Recipients of the MacArthur award are nominated anonymously. Benjamin had no idea she was in consideration until she got a phone call last week.


Fellows receive $100,000 each year over five years. They can spend the money however they choose.
Benjamin said she wants to give a lot of thought and planning to how she'll spend the grant, but she knows she wants to help the community with the award.


She has considered creating a scholarship for middle school and elementary school students that would encourage them to become health care providers and study math and science.


"We don't have enough kids from rural communities, and particularly minority kids, going into health careers," Benjamin said.


Benjamin was the first black woman to be elected to the American Medical Association's board of trustees. She was a 1998 recipient of the Nelson Mandela Award for her commitment to providing health care to disadvantaged communities.


The MacArthur Fellows Program, started in 1981, has named 781 fellows in its history. Fellows are selected based on their creativity and potential to make future contributions.


"As a group, this new class of fellows takes one's breath away," said Daniel J. Socolow, the program's director, in a prepared statement. "Each is an original, and each confirms that the creative individual is alive and well, at the cutting edge, and at work to make our world a better place."

 

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RMSP ANNOUNCES NEW CLASS MEMBERS - ADDS AGRICULTURAL SAFETY/HEALTH COMPONENT

 

The thirteenth class of The University of Alabama Rural Medical Scholars has begun their premed year of study of rural health issues and community medicine before entering medical school next summer.  The Rural Medical Scholars Program, a part of the “Rural Health Leaders Pipeline” that assists rural students into medical and health career training, is a premed and medical education program for rural Alabama students who plan to become primary care physicians in rural Alabama.  It provides special coursework, field trips to visit farmers and rural community residents to discuss health issues, agromedicine experiences, and working with practicing rural doctors to gain more knowledge about rural medicine.


The new class includes:  Sarah Boutwell and Justin Yancey, both from Etowah County; Leslie Smothers, Walker County; William Wakefield, Winston County; Ross Summerford, Morgan County; Patrick Jones, Covington County; Jason Clemons, Lauderdale County; Ryan Christmas, Jefferson County; Jessica Grayson, Fayette County; and Katie Gates, Calhoun County.

 

 The RMSPis now working with the UAB-based Deep South Center for Occupational Safety and Health to add an agricultural safety and health component to the master’s degree curriculum of the RMSP.  The DSC-RMSP training program with an Emphasis on Agricultural Safety and Health (RMSP-AG) “combines the special expertise and resources of the DSC with the successful Rural Medical Scholars Program (RMSP), which produces primary care physicians for rural Alabama, integrating UA’s strong existing agromedicine program with other Deep South Center for Occupational Health and Safety core programs.,” said the UAB notice announcing the new program.   Agromedicine employs the expertise of medical sciences and the agricultural sciences through cooperative extension in an interdisciplinary approach to agricultural health and safety.
 
Funding from the National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health (NIOSH), a division of the Centers for Disease Control, is being used to develop the new Training Program. The NIOSH grant to the Deep South Center (DSC) provides $394,000 over four years to the RMSP to add the agricultural health and safety courses to the RMSP’s rural medical education curriculum.  Kent Oestenstad, PhD, Director of the Deep South Center for Occupational Health and Safety at the University of Alabama at Birmingham and Auburn University, serves as Principal Investigator.

 

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NEW DATABASE TRACTS PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC CONDITIONS BY LOCATION

 

The National Minority Quality Forum has announced plans to launch an online database that will help public health organizations forecast demand for health care services related to chronic conditions such as diabetes, obesity and HIV by location, Government Health IT reports. Scheduled to go live this fall, the ZIP Code Analysis Project will compile data on disease rates by postal code for both the general public and minority populations. Database users will be able to view the data by congressional district, state legislative district or other geographical parameters, as well as by gender, age, and race or ethnicity. The information will be made available to advocacy groups, not-for-profit organizations and policy-makers looking to gauge current and future demand for health care services and to target awareness campaigns by location. According to Government Health IT, the forum previously launched an online diabetes atlas to track the condition's prevalence across the United States and plans to launch similar atlases this fall for cardiovascular disease, obesity, HIV and chronic kidney disease (Foxhall, Government Health IT, 9/18/08).

 

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FREE PROSTATE CANCER SCREENINGS IN HALE, MARENGO COUNTIES

 

One in every six men will get prostate cancer some time in his life. The death rate from prostate cancer for African American men in Alabama is higher than in any other state. Late stage identification is a factor in many of these deaths. In Alabama 501 men died from prostate cancer in 2006, a rate of 10.9 deaths per 100,000 men.

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men, with the exception of skin cancer, and is the second leading cause of cancer death after lung cancer. Nationally, an estimated 230,000 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer and 30,000 will die from the disease this year. African American men are much more likely than white men to get prostate cancer and are more than twice as likely to die of the disease.

The cause of prostate cancer is not known, but a family history places a man at higher risk. Other possible risk factors include a high fat diet and obesity. The higher death rates among African Americans may be related to their higher numbers of cases and the fact that their cancers are more likely to be diagnosed late.

Screening involves a physical examination and a simple blood test called a PSA that measures the level of protein called prostate-specific antigen in the blood. Elevated readings can be a sign of prostate cancer.

These tests take approximately 10 minutes to perform. Advances in medical technology help men diagnosed with prostate cancer to go on living an active and productive life after treatment.

The free screenings, sponsored by Urology Centers of Alabama and the Alabama Department of Public Health, will be held at county health departments on these Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. No appointments are necessary.

Oct. 25—Hale County Health Department, 670 Hall St., Greensboro

Nov. 1—Marengo County Health Department, 303 Industrial Drive, Linden

 

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UAB MONTGOMERY FACILITIES CONDUCT HISPANIC HEALTH FAIR

 

On Sunday September 21st, 2008, the UAB Health Center Montgomery and the UAB Montgomery Family Clinic sponsored a Hispanic Health Fair which was held at St. Peter’s Catholic Church in Montgomery. Members of the staff of the above programs and a significant number of local volunteers provided screening of over 100 adults for chronic medical conditions including obesity, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and HIV.Individuals identified with medical problems were offered follow-up in the Ambulatory Care Clinic of the UAB Health Center Montgomery. In addition, over 40 children were evaluated for appropriate growth and development as well as visual impairment. Councilors from ALL Kids - a health insurance program for children through the Alabama Department of Public Health - were on site to enroll children in this program. Based on the success of this event, future health fairs targeted to the Hispanic community are planned in the early spring of 2009.

The UAB Family Clinic is a collaborative effort of the UAB Health Center Montgomery and the Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases at the School of Medicine at UAB. Its mission is to provide comprehensive services to women afflicted with HIV and their families affected by HIV.

 

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ARHA NOTES

 

The Alabama Rural Health Association wants to greatly expand its visibility in promoting rural healthcare.  Please encourage others sharing your interest in rural healthcare to become a member.  If you are not currently a member of the Alabama Rural Health Association, you're invited to become a part of this growing organization with a very important mission - - - "To preserve and enhance the health for rural citizens of Alabama through communication, education, and advocacy." For additional information on membership benefits and a printable membership application form, visit http://www.arhaonline.org/join_arha.htm

 

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The ARHA List-Serve is an informational service provided for members of the Alabama Rural Health Association. To have information included in the ARHA List-Serve or to contact ARHA concerning other needs, please contact the ARHA Executive Director, Dale Quinney.

 

Dale E. Quinney, Executive Director

Telephone: (334) 281-3866

Facsimile: (334) 206-5434

E-mail: arhaadmin@bellsouth.net